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Building at the Application Layer: A 60-Point Product Will Lose to the Giants
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Collected in Robin Shen’s Field Notes · Content type and attribution are shown above
English translation of the Chinese post originally published 2023-03-30. Translated 2026-11-05 with AI assistance. Historical figures and claims have not been updated or independently verified. 中文原文
Reading guide
Robin argues that a startup building at the application layer—on a technology giant’s platform—may lack strong barriers and differentiation. A better way to win is exceptional product quality and user experience. A competent team can produce a 60-point product, but a giant can casually do the same; matching it means losing. Differences emerge between 60 and 80, while winning truly requires 90 to 100, with each additional half-point to point extremely difficult. Use your product and competitors’ products as a user would, examining differences throughout the workflow and whether they actually solve users’ problems.
Key points
- Application-layer startups with weak barriers need to win through product and user experience.
- A product scoring the same 60 points as a giant’s will lose.
- Winning requires 90 to 100 points, and every additional point is difficult.

Full text — English translation
These articles are personal notes, book excerpts, and collected reprints. Figures and events reflect the time of the original publication, are not current information, and do not constitute investment advice.
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